LABRADOODLE HISTORY
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THE
FIRST LABRADOODLE
In
the 1980’s Wally Conran the breeding manager of the of the Australian
Guide Dogs Assoc in Victoria, first purposely mated a Poodle and a
Labrador Retriever to produce a hypo-allergenic guide dog, for a visually
impaired woman in Hawaii. Of the three resulting offspring, only one
puppy, Sultan proved to be suitable. Sultan’s allergy-friendly
coat, trainability and temperament produced the first officially purpose
bred Labradoodle.
MULTI
GENERATION
Tegan
Park and Rutland Manor introduced other breed infusions into Labradoodles
and went on to further develop, promote and market the non-shedding
Multi-Generation Labradoodle, selling many breeding labradoodles worldwide. Kate
Schoeffel a veterinarian of Condobolin, NSW; was the first to
introduce and breed miniature labradoodles in 1994.
WORLDWIDE
POPULARITY
Labradoodles reached great popularity worldwide, especially with the
advent of the internet. Recommended Breeder websites were set up to provide
information and encourage health testing and provide a forum for discussion
and sharing of knowledge; with the earliest being Blue Sterlings Goldendoodle
site. This public breed community has developed into one of the
largest in the dog breeding world and has come to the aid of many a
breeder, family or pet in need.
THE FIRST LABRADOODLE ASSOCIATIONS
Breed
Associations were set-up; first in Australia and then in the United
States; to uphold ethics, monitor the development of the breed and
maintain a pedigree database registry. Two
of these Associations (ALA and ALAA) joined forces to create a shared
vision and work cooperatively on an International Association (IALA)
Breed Standard, Grading Scheme and the sharing of Registry pedigree
information.
COMPULSARY HEALTH TESTING
The
Breed Associations introduced a new of level compulsory health testing (hips,
elbows, PRA eye, DNA parentage verification) requirements, previously unheard
of in the pure-bred dog world. The Internet
created access to a new level of information, which has led to more
knowledgeable pet buyers. Testing was expensive and further increased
the price of Labradoodles, but the newly educated public, via the internet,
embraced, expected and encouraged this new level of responsible breeding via
health testing. Breeders provided Written Health Guarantees and Lifetime
Re-homing for their Labradoodles.
THE PERFECT LABRADOODLE
The
recipe for the perfect Labradoodle is still being developed and monitored
adapted by these associations. Labradoodles
are becoming very consistent in type and now breeding true, but of course
new lines are still needed to ensure the genetic diversity of the Australian
Labradoodle. It
will only be a few short years before the required criteria is met; to become
a recognized breed with the International Kennel Clubs.
For a new breed to become recognized it must be more than the combination
of two breeds. Labradoodles in the past are known to have in addition
to Poodle and Labrador Retriever; American/English Cocker Spaniel, Golden
Retriever, Curly Coated Retriever and Irish Water Spaniel.
It appears that the Curly Coated Retriever and Irish Water Spaniel were
very minor contributors to the breed and will probably never be used further. Though
the name Labradoodle is a bit of a misnomer, it is the name that everyone
knows and recognizes and to change names now would only create confusion.